Phishing: How to avoid one of the most common internet scams?

1. Introduction: The scam is old, but the approach is new

You've probably received a message that seemed too urgent to ignore , such as a bank alert, an unexpected bill, or a tracking link fast-paced routines phishing attacks exploit.

In Brazil, 30.5% of phishing victims admitted to falling for the scam, according to a study published by UFRGS do Sul), in partnership with PLOS ONE. And global reports, such as the Verizon Data Breach Investigations Report (DBIR) , reinforce this trend by pointing out that phishing is among the main entry points for security incidents worldwide.

This data reveals something important: however well-known the threat may be, it remains effective. Not because people are inattentive, but because the scams are becoming increasingly convincing , and often go unnoticed even by experienced professionals.

In this article, we'll understand what has changed in phishing , why the human factor remains central to the problem, and, most importantly, what your company can do to create a practical, efficient, and proactive barrier against this type of attack.

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2. Phishing has changed, and your defenses need to evolve along with it.

If before it was enough to be suspicious of a dubious spelling mistake or a strange sender, today phishing are on another level. They precisely mimic the aesthetics of corporate emails use real names of colleagues, and often make requests that seem perfectly plausible because they were conceived based on their context.

This sophistication has a purpose: to go unnoticed—and it works. The attack no longer tries to force its way in. It “knocks politely,” introduces itself as someone known, and waits to be invited in.

This evolution is also reflected in the most used channels. Email phishing remains relevant, but today it shares space with equally dangerous variations: spear phishing , highly targeted, which exploits real information about the victim; smishing , done through text messages and chat ; and vishing , where fraud occurs through voice calls, often simulating legitimate institutions. Different forms, same objective: to exploit trust to pave the way for the attack.
Therefore, defenses need to go beyond technology. It is necessary to combine tools, yes, but also to have clear processes, a culture of attention, and a healthy dose of skepticism . Security, in this scenario, ceases to be software and becomes a daily practice.

And it all starts with the ability to recognize when something is out of place. In the next topic, we will show the signs that often go unnoticed and why they deserve more attention than they seem.

3. Ignored signs: the small mistakes that open the door to attack

No phishing is perfect. Even in the most sophisticated attempts, there's always something that stands out. It could be a subtly different domain, a link that redirects away from the website , or an attachment whose format doesn't make sense in that context.

Another frequent clue is the tone of the message . A colleague who usually writes directly, but suddenly sends an email . Or an institution that suddenly changes its communication style. These small deviations , when overlooked, become the gateway to the attack.

The challenge is that, in the rush of daily life, these signs end up going unnoticed. And a single distraction is enough for a well-crafted attack to advance without resistance. Recognizing the detail is essential, but not sufficient.

For protection to be consistent, individual attention needs to be combined with an organizational culture that encourages constant checking, questioning, and validation. This is where simple practices, applied in a structured way, make all the difference.

4. Safety starts with people: check out actions that make a difference

No tool can replace human perception. When we think about security, we commonly associate it with firewalls , antivirus software, and automated monitoring. But in everyday life, the first person to decide whether to open a link , download an attachment, or authorize a transaction is always a person .

Therefore, investing in continuous awareness ceases to be a detail and becomes part of the strategy. Isolated training is not enough: it is necessary to create an environment where reporting doubts is as natural as replying to an email . Companies that mature in this respect treat security as a shared culture , not as the exclusive responsibility of the IT department.

And this culture begins with simple, yet effective practices that can be applied in everyday life, such as:

  • Verify the domain in your browser: check if the address is actually the official one before entering any password or sensitive data;
  • Avoid clicking on links : they can redirect you to fake pages created to capture credentials;
  • Enable multi-factor authentication (MFA): even if the password is compromised, unauthorized access is not completed without the second layer of verification;
  • Never share corporate credentials outside of official channels: requests for passwords via email , chat , or phone are a strong indication of fraud.
  • Report suspicious communications immediately: alerting the security team helps to quickly contain a threat that could affect other employees.

Another critical point is the integration between people and systems . Prepared teams have greater clarity about when to activate the right technological resources, whether it's a security support channel or an immediate blocking protocol. And when this reflex is well-trained, response time drops drastically.

At Skyone , we work on this combination by uniting continuous monitoring solutions , such as SOC , which correlates logs and alerts from different systems to detect anomalies in real time, and EDR , which observes the behavior of endpoints and triggers automated responses whenever it identifies something suspicious.

All this technical support is combined with practices that value the human factor. Because, in the end, technology without prepared people is insufficient, and people without technological support are vulnerable .

This combination creates a solid barrier . But there is still a crucial point: how to react when, even with all the defenses, the blow manages to get through? Follow along to find out!

5. If the blow has passed, every minute counts: how to react?

No matter how robust the defenses, no company can consider itself immune . There will always be a risk of a phishing getting through. The difference lies in what happens afterward.

When this happens, the priority is to contain it quickly: isolate suspicious machines (disconnect the device from the network to prevent propagation); suspend compromised credentials (revoke access from affected accounts); and stop unauthorized access (block ongoing sessions). Every minute of delay increases the chance of the incident spreading to other systems or users.

Next comes clear and immediate communication . Informing internal teams, and when necessary, partners and clients, prevents others from being misled by the same approach. Transparency is crucial to reducing damage and preserving trust.

Finally, it is necessary to transform the incident into a learning experience . Investigating how the attack was successful, what barriers failed, and what needs to be reinforced is what differentiates companies that only react from those that continuously mature their security.

It is with this perspective that we at Skyone structure our cybersecurity solutions. From 24/7 monitoring via SOC , to advanced endpoint with EDR, to predictive threat analysis, we offer not only technology, but the ability to act quickly and intelligently in the face of incidents . phishing attack doesn't become a business crisis.

Want to understand how to bring this resilience to your company? Talk to one of our Skyone specialists and discover our solutions to protect your environment continuously and intelligently.

6. Conclusion: The future of digital protection is to not back down in the face of attacks

There's no doubt: phishing will continue to evolve. It will explore new channels, adopt even more sophisticated languages, and rely on emerging technologies to appear increasingly convincing . But this doesn't mean that companies are condemned to live as hostages to the next scam.

True digital maturity doesn't stem from the illusion of avoiding all incidents, but from the ability to react quickly and learn from each failed attempt . It is this combination of human preparedness, well-defined processes, and real-time response technology that prevents a one-off attack from becoming a structural problem.

And when we look at the current scenario, we realize that phishing is one piece of a much broader chessboard of threats. Among them, ransomware has established itself as one of the most destructive. To expand this view and understand how this other threat acts, it's worth checking out another piece of content on our blog : Ransomware Survival Manual: How to Act Before, During, and After an Attack? Because

, in the end, security doesn't mean promising immunity. Security means ensuring that no attack has the power to paralyze your business , whether it's phishing , ransomware , or anything else.

Author

  • Caco Alcoba

    With extensive experience in cybersecurity, Caco Alcoba is a true guardian of the digital world. In "Caco's Column" on Skyone's LinkedIn page, he shares sharp analyses on cyber threats, data protection, and strategies for maintaining security in the ever-evolving digital environment.

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